Teaching the Judicial Branch

Teaching the judicial branch can be daunting. The resources below will help you and your students understand the structure and function of our court system both on a national and state level. 

Educational Resources  Florida Landmark Cases  How the Courts Compare

We are frequently asked by Court visitors, especially students:

Why do judges wear black robes?

VIDEOS: Learn about the Florida Supreme Court and Florida State Court System

  • VIDEO: Welcome to the Florida Supreme Court
    Watch the Welcome to the Florida Supreme Court video in your classroom.
    This short six-minute video explains the court system in Florida and gives an overview of the Florida Supreme Court.
  • VIDEO: The Judicial Branch - www.iCivics.org 
    Watch the iCivics Judicial Branch video. This short six-minute video is made by teens for teens and explains court cases, how they are structured, what judges do, and the differences between trial and appellate courts.

DOWNLOADABLE GRAPHICS

Graphics can be downloaded using "Save As" or click the image for a PDF version.

FLORIDA'S COURT STRUCTURE
SS.7.C.3.11

The Florida court system is comprised of the Supreme Court, five district courts of appeal, 20 circuit courts and 67 county courts. Each layer of the Florida judicial system has a distinct role in providing justice to all Floridians.

 

FLORIDA'S THREE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
SS.4.C.3.1 & SS.7.C.3.8

Florida's Three Branches of Government

 

  
  

JURISDICTION (AS OF 1/1/2020)
SS.7.C.3.11

Florida State Courts Jurisdiction Chart

 

JURISDICTION (AS OF 1/1/2020)
SS.7.C.3.11

Florida's court structure

 

 

 

COUNTY/CIRCUIT COURTS IN FLORIDA

Map of Florida's Circuit Courts

 


DISTRICT COURTS OF APPEAL IN FLORIDA 

This graphic explains how the District Courts of Appeal are divided in Florida

 

 

JUDGES IN FLORIDA 

Florida's judges by county, circuit, District Court of Appeal and Florida Supreme Court

 

FLORIDA SUPREME COURT'S MANDATORY JURISDICTION 
SS.7.C.3.11

The graphic explains the cases that are accepted by the Florida Supreme Court.

 

 

 

DIAGRAM OF A TRIAL COURTROOM
SS.7.C.3.11 

Trial Courtroom

 

 

DIAGRAM OF A DISTRICT COURTROOM (APPELLATE COURT)
SS.7.C.3.11

District Court of Appeal

 

 

 

ADDITIONAL VIDEOS

VIDEO: Watch The Florida Bar #justadulting video explaining Florida's court system.

VIDEO: Judicial Elections by the Volusia County Bar Association

VIDEO: The Rule of Law 

From the Bill of Rights Institute (http://billofrightsinstitute.org/ )

Do you understand why the rule of law is essential for maintaining a free society? This short, engaging video on the constitutional principle of the rule of law. Exciting visuals from current events, an engaging historical narrative, brief scholar interviews, and memorable quotes will make this 8-minute video perfect for use on Bill of Rights Day, and every day! A short viewing guidePDF Download is also available to guide you through the content. For an in-depth exploration of this principle, including primary sources and additional resources, visit the Bill of Rights Institute web page.

Additional Web Resources

Last Modified: March 11, 2021